Formula 1

Hamilton at Ferrari: the numbers behind a difficult first year

A year into his Scuderia adventure, Hamilton trails his team-mate on nearly every measurable metric. The data tells a clear story — and raises one question the 2026 season will answer.

AH
Ali Haider · March 2026 · 10 min read
Lewis Hamilton in the Ferrari SF-25, 2025 Formula 1 season

Lewis Hamilton in the Ferrari SF-25, 2025 Formula 1 season. Image: placeholder — replace with licensed credit

When Lewis Hamilton left Mercedes for Ferrari, the move was immediately cast in the language of legacy. The seven-time world champion, joining the most storied team in the sport. The narrative was irresistible. The data, twelve months on, is rather more instructive.

Hamilton's first season in Maranello did not go as hoped. Charles Leclerc outqualified him in 19 of 24 rounds and finished ahead in 18 of 21 comparable races. He scored no podiums. Leclerc took seven.

Qualifying

Leclerc outqualified Hamilton in 19 of 24 rounds across the season. In the 15 sessions where both drivers set a timed Q3 lap, Leclerc's average advantage was 0.131 seconds — consistent across the calendar rather than concentrated in a handful of circuits.

Closing the gap: Q3 qualifying pace against Leclerc

Average qualifying pace gap to Leclerc

SainzHamilton
Sainz 2023–24
Sainz closed the gap to Leclerc in one-lap pace on Saturdays — from 0.112s in 2023 to 0.031s in 2024.
Hamilton 2025
Hamilton's year-one qualifying gap to Leclerc averaged 0.131 seconds.

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Qualifying gaps measured only in sessions where both drivers set a timed Q3 lap: 17 rounds for Sainz in both 2023 and 2024, 15 rounds for Hamilton in 2025.

Foxhams.com

The round-by-round picture shows Hamilton performing closer to Leclerc's level at street circuits and high-downforce configurations. Higher-speed layouts tended to stretch the gap. No single weekend tells the story; the pattern held across the season.

Qualifying positions — Hamilton vs Leclerc, 2025

HamiltonLeclerc
5Hamilton faster
19Leclerc faster

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Leclerc outqualified Hamilton in 19 of 24 rounds across the season. Both drivers were disqualified from the Chinese Grand Prix after the race for separate technical infringements.

Foxhams.com

The Leclerc benchmark

To assess what Hamilton's qualifying gap represents, it is worth examining how Leclerc's previous team-mate compared in the same car. Sainz spent four seasons alongside Leclerc at Ferrari before moving to Williams at the end of 2024. Our analysis covers his final two seasons — the most directly comparable to Hamilton's first.

In 2023, Sainz qualified an average of 0.112 seconds behind Leclerc. By 2024, that figure had fallen to 0.031 seconds. In races, Leclerc finished ahead in 9 of 14 comparable rounds in 2023 and 12 of 20 in 2024 — though Sainz won twice in that second season and their average finishing positions across the year, Leclerc at P3.91 and Sainz at P4.05, were the closest the partnership produced.

Race by race: finishing positions against Leclerc

Each bar shows who finished ahead and by how many places.

12Leclerc ahead
8Sainz ahead
In 2024, Sainz finished ahead of Leclerc in 8 of 20 races where both drivers were classified — an improvement on the 5 from 14 recorded in 2023.

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Races where both drivers finished: 20 of 24. Excluded: Canada and Brazil (both drivers retired), Saudi Arabia and Azerbaijan (Sainz did not start or finish).

Foxhams.com

Race day

Hamilton's race results in 2025 are stark on the headline figures. Leclerc finished ahead in 18 of 21 comparable races, averaging P5.1 against Hamilton's P7.0. Leclerc took seven podiums. Hamilton took none.

Race by race: Hamilton vs Leclerc, 2025

Each bar shows who finished ahead and by how many places. Teal bars indicate Leclerc ahead, blue bars Hamilton ahead.

18Leclerc ahead
3Hamilton ahead

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

21 of 24 races shown. Excluded: China (both drivers disqualified), Netherlands and Brazil (Hamilton retired).

Foxhams.com

Three of Hamilton's classified starts came from penalty grid positions — Monaco, Belgium and Monza — which inflate his places-gained figures. Across all classified starts he averaged 2.52 places gained per race; on clean-grid starts that falls to approximately 1.3. Leclerc averaged 0.43. Hamilton was frequently managing from further back on the grid, which the raw finishing position figures do not separate from outright pace.

Head to Head — Hamilton vs Leclerc 2025

A comparison across qualifying, race results and points. Hover any row for the figures.

← HamiltonLeclerc →
HamiltonLeclercRacesQualifyingQ3 appearancesQualifying positionRace positionPodiumsRace points

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Analysis covers all 24 rounds of the 2025 season. Race points and positions exclude sprint races and sprint qualifying throughout.

Foxhams.com

On position-derived points — sprint results and fastest lap bonuses stripped out — Leclerc scored 225 to Hamilton's 135 across the season.* Three non-finishes — Netherlands, Brazil, and China — are excluded from the comparable-race analysis.

Race points across the 2025 season

Points from race finishing positions only — sprint races excluded.

135 ptsHamilton
225 ptsLeclerc
+90Leclerc advantage

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Race points exclude sprint races and fastest lap bonuses throughout.

Foxhams.com

* China 2025: both Hamilton and Leclerc were disqualified from the grand prix for separate technical infringements. Leclerc's car was found to be 1kg underweight following a one-stop strategy that produced higher tyre wear than anticipated; Hamilton's rearward skid was 0.5mm below the minimum thickness required. Ferrari described both as marginal misjudgements. The double disqualification cost the team 18 championship points.

Hamilton and Sainz against Leclerc

Measured against Leclerc across four metrics — qualifying pace, qualifying head-to-head, race head-to-head and finishing position — Hamilton's first season at Ferrari compares unfavourably with either of Sainz's two seasons in the same car. On three of the four measures, Hamilton's 2025 figures sit below Sainz's 2023 baseline.

Hamilton and Sainz compared against Leclerc

A longer bar means closer to Leclerc's level. Hover each bar for the raw figures.

Sainz 2023Sainz 2024Hamilton 2025

Source: Formula 1 · Foxhams Data Insights

Qualifying pace and finishing position bars show closeness to Leclerc — a smaller gap between the drivers produces a longer bar. Hover any bar for the raw figures.

Foxhams.com

The one area where Hamilton compares more favourably is race-day recovery — places gained from wherever he starts. That reflects his ability to manage tyres and overtake, but also the circumstances that regularly put him further back on the grid. The two are difficult to separate cleanly.

A note on 2026

Two races is not a sample. But Hamilton's average Q3 gap to Leclerc across the opening two rounds stands at 0.069 seconds — below his 2025 average of 0.131. In Australia, Leclerc finished third and Hamilton fourth. In China, Hamilton took third — his first podium in Ferrari colours — with Leclerc fourth. Whether the early signs reflect genuine progress or the particular characteristics of two circuits, the remaining rounds of 2026 will settle.

Verdict

The 2025 season was, by the data, a difficult year for Hamilton at Ferrari. Leclerc outqualified him consistently, finished ahead in the overwhelming majority of comparable races, and did so with a regularity that ran through the season rather than clustering in a few weekends.

What the data does not resolve is whether the gap is structural or circumstantial — a first year at a new team under a specific set of regulations, or something more persistent. Sainz's experience in the same car over two seasons provides a reference point, not a forecast.

What 2026 will settle is whether that gap — in qualifying pace, in race results, in the arithmetic of finishing positions — is as wide as 2025 suggested.

Data: Formula 1 official results. Qualifying comparisons cover sessions where both drivers set a timed Q3 lap. Race head-to-head excludes rounds where either driver did not finish. Points are position-derived from race results only — sprint races and fastest lap bonuses excluded. China 2025 excluded from all race averages. Analysis and charts: Foxhams Data Insights.